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When a permit is required
Permit triggers and exempt work for Annapolis
A permit is required when an owner intends to construct, enlarge, alter, repair, move, demolish, or change occupancy of a building or structure, or install, enlarge, alter, repair, remove, convert, or replace electrical, gas, mechanical, or plumbing systems. Demolition also requires a permit. Exterior Historic District work still requires certificate of approval review even when exempt from a building permit.
- Exempt Non-structural replacement or repair of windows, doors, and siding on residential projects outside the Historic District
- Exempt Bathroom fixture replacements in kind (though plumbing permit requirements may still apply)
- Exempt Cabinets not attached to the floor, with no plumbing or electrical work
- Exempt Countertops
- Exempt Some minor work shown in the Permit Review Guide as 'N' for no building permit
Note: Verify case by case because Historic District, Critical Area, trade, and zoning review can still apply even to exempt items. Exterior Historic District work always requires certificate of approval review even when exempt from a building permit.
- Project-specific plans and submittals
- Residential building permit plan requirements or non-residential building permit plan requirements
- Tenant layout drawings where applicable
- FEMA elevation certificate where applicable
- Fire protection permit applications require plans and manufacturer specs
- Building code
- 2021 International Building Code; 2021 International Residential Code; 2021 Existing Building Code; 2021 Energy Conservation Code; 2021 National Fuel Gas Code; 2021 International Plumbing Code; 2021 International Mechanical Code; 2021 International Property Maintenance Code; 2021 Swimming Pool and Spa Code; 2020 National Electrical Code; 2023 National Electrical Safety Code, all with local amendments.
- Permit validity
- The public permit information page references a permit-expiration FAQ. For fire protection permits, work must commence within 120 days after issuance and the permit period may not exceed 1 year.
- Owner-builder
- Public-facing city guidance does not clearly summarize a separate owner-builder rule. Applications may be made by the owner or an authorized agent.
- Contractor requirements
- The City licenses contractors doing business in Annapolis, and trade work must also comply with applicable Maryland licensing rules. Electrical contractor license fees appear in City Code fee schedules.
Source: City of Annapolis Department of Planning and Zoning, Planning, Zoning and Building ↗
Application process
Typical processing: Permit Review Guide target review times vary by work type. Many simple residential and trade items are listed at same day or 5 business days; decks at 10 business days; additions at 15 business days; new commercial buildings at 20 business days. Fire protection plan review can take up to 2 weeks.
- 01 Confirm whether the project needs a permit and what parallel approvals apply by using the Building Permit Information page and the Permit Review Guide. Historic District exterior work needs a certificate of approval even when otherwise exempt from a building permit.
- 02 Create or log into a CSS account.
- 03 Start the permit, plan, or license application in CSS and upload project documents. The City maintains separate residential and non-residential plan requirement checklists.
- 04 City staff review the application for completeness and then generate an invoice. Fees cannot be paid before staff completeness review.
- 05 Pay the invoice through CSS after receiving the email notice.
- 06 Respond to review comments and resubmit files in CSS if corrections are required.
- 07 Once reviews are approved and fees are paid, the permit is issued in CSS and inspections can be scheduled through the portal.
Typical processing time: Permit Review Guide target review times vary by work type. Many simple residential and trade items are listed at same day or 5 business days; decks at 10 business days; additions at 15 business days; new commercial buildings at 20 business days. Fire protection plan review can take up to 2 weeks.
Source: City of Annapolis Department of Planning and Zoning, Planning, Zoning and Building ↗
Fee schedule
Effective 2026
The City does not allow payment before staff review for completeness. Invoices are sent by email, then paid through CSS.
Fees change periodically. Confirm at the official fee schedule ↗ (effective 2026) before budgeting.
Required inspections
Scheduling and sequence
- CSS portal after permit issuance and payment (online)
- Fire Marshal's Office (phone)
- Inspection hours
- 8:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m.
- Time windows
- AM or PM inspection windows. Same-day inspections are no longer accepted.
Typical sequence: Public building permit guidance lists footing, drain tile, waterproofing, wall check survey, slab, backfill, trade inspections, framing, insulation, ceiling close, wall close, air seal, and final, depending on project scope.
Source: City of Annapolis Department of Planning and Zoning, Planning, Zoning and Building ↗
Frequently asked
Common questions about Annapolis permits
01 Do I need a building permit in Annapolis, MD? ▸
02 How much does a building permit cost in Annapolis, MD? ▸
03 How do I apply for a building permit in Annapolis, MD? ▸
04 How long does it take to get a building permit in Annapolis, MD? ▸
05 What work is exempt from building permits in Annapolis, MD? ▸
06 How do I schedule a building inspection in Annapolis, MD? ▸
Educational reference. Permit rules and fees change — confirm current requirements directly with City of Annapolis Department of Planning and Zoning, Planning, Zoning and Building before applying. Jaspector is not legal advice.