City Building Permits
Town of Middlebury, VT - 2026 Building Permit Guide
How to apply for a building permit in Town of Middlebury, Vermont. Permit authority, application steps, fees, and inspection requirements.
Permit Authority
All properties within the Town of Middlebury.
- Department
- Department of Planning and Development
- Address
- 77 Main Street, 1st Floor, Middlebury, VT 05753
- Phone
- 802-388-8100
Online Permit Portal
Platform: • Account required: No • Submission: In-person only
Additional resources:
Application Process
- Determine whether a zoning permit is required for the project. Contact the Zoning Administrator at permits@townofmiddlebury.org or 802-388-8100 ext. 226.
- Download and complete the Zoning (Building) Permit Application.
- Prepare required supporting documents: owner signature, project/use description, sketch or site plan showing lot boundaries, proposed structure, setbacks, and dimensions.
- Calculate the applicable fee using the Construction and Development Fee Schedule.
- Submit application by email, mail, or drop box at 77 Main Street, 1st Floor.
- The Administrative Officer (Zoning Administrator) acts within 30 days of a complete application by approving, denying, or referring to the Design Advisory Committee and/or Development Review Board (DRB). If no action within 30 days, permit is deemed approved.
- If approved, the zoning permit card is issued. Post the yellow permit card visibly at the property within 3 days of issuance.
- Wait for the 15-day appeal period to pass before beginning work or occupancy.
- Upon project completion, notify the Administrative Officer to schedule a final inspection. A Certificate of Occupancy is required before new dwellings, conversions, or substantially altered commercial structures are occupied.
Typical processing time: Administrative permits typically issued within a few business days of a complete application. Complex or DRB-referred projects take longer.
General Requirements
A zoning permit is required before any land development, including: new construction of any structure; additions; alterations that change footprint, height, use, or building systems; change of use; new accessory structures (with limited exceptions); parking/driveway changes; excavation or fill; signs; demolition.
Required Documents
- Completed Zoning (Building) Permit Application
- Owner signature
- Project/use description
- Sketch or site plan with lot boundaries, setbacks, building dimensions, and relevant features
- Applicable fee
- Permit validity
- Permits are valid for 2 years from issuance. Permits not acted on within 2 years expire and must be reapplied for.
- Building code
- 2025 Vermont Fire and Building Safety Code (state code, applies to commercial and rental buildings); Middlebury Zoning and Subdivision Regulations (effective September 13, 2022); Vermont Residential Building Energy Standards (RBES) and Commercial Building Energy Standards (CBES).
- Owner-builder
- No specific owner-builder exemption from local zoning permit requirement. Single-family owner-occupied homes are generally exempt from the DFS state construction permit (but not from local zoning requirements).
- Contractor requirements
- Vermont does not license general contractors statewide. State licenses required for electricians, plumbers, and mechanical contractors.
Fees
- Minimum permit fee
- $200
- Permit fee formula
- $200 per dwelling unit; $40 for garage, shed, addition, or pool; $40 for home occupation
- Penalty (no permit)
- Double the normal permit fee
- Payment note
- By check or as directed by department
Fees change. Verify current amounts at the official fee schedule (effective July 1, 2019).
Work That Does NOT Require a Permit
- Residential fences and walls (of any height)
- Ground-level unroofed patios, decks, entry steps, and accessible ramps (at grade)
- Roof-mounted residential solar panels (no footprint change)
- One small accessory structure per property up to 100 sq. ft. and 10 ft. high (if setbacks are met)
- Small residential pools under 3 feet deep
- Rental of two or fewer rooms in an owner-occupied primary residence
- Interior work that does not change use or add dwelling units
- Routine maintenance and minor repairs (no footprint change, no change of use)
- Holiday light displays (temporary)
- Public art not used for advertising purposes
- Certain solar canopies over parking lots (conditions apply)
- Mobile food service for invitation-only private events of up to 3 days
Important: Some items exempt for residential use are NOT exempt for commercial use (e.g., steps/ramps over 3 feet high). Confirm with the Zoning Administrator for any borderline project.
Inspections
How to Schedule
- permits@townofmiddlebury.org (email)
- 802-388-8100 ext. 226 (phone)
- Inspection hours
- Monday-Friday, 8:00 AM - 4:30 PM
Typical inspection sequence: Permit issued and posted; 15-day appeal period; construction begins; footing inspection (if applicable, schedule before pouring); final inspection requested by permittee upon project completion; Certificate of Occupancy issued.
Additional Resources
- Building code: 2025 Vermont Fire and Building Safety Code (state code, applies to commercial and rental buildings); Middlebury Zoning and Subdivision Regulations (effective September 13, 2022); Vermont Residential Building Energy Standards (RBES) and Commercial Building Energy Standards (CBES).
- Zoning information: View zoning info
- ACRPC planning support
- Vermont DFS (state permits for commercial/rental)
- License lookup guide: Vermont Contractor License Requirements
- Contract template: Vermont Homeowner-Contractor Agreement
- Vermont hub: Vermont Contractor License & Permit Hub
Information on this page was last verified: March 2026. Permit rules and fees change — confirm current requirements directly with the Department of Planning and Development before applying.
Frequently Asked Questions
Town of Middlebury Building Permit FAQ
- Do I need a building permit in Town of Middlebury, VT?
- A zoning permit is required before any land development, including: new construction of any structure; additions; alterations that change footprint, height, use, or building systems; change of use; new accessory structures (with limited exceptions); parking/driveway changes; excavation or fill; signs; demolition.
- How much does a building permit cost in Town of Middlebury, VT?
- The minimum permit fee is $200. Fees are calculated as: $200 per dwelling unit; $40 for garage, shed, addition, or pool; $40 for home occupation.
- How do I apply for a building permit in Town of Middlebury, VT?
- 1. Determine whether a zoning permit is required for the project. Contact the Zoning Administrator at permits@townofmiddlebury.org or 802-388-8100 ext. 226. 2. Download and complete the Zoning (Building) Permit Application. 3. Prepare required supporting documents: owner signature, project/use description, sketch or site plan showing lot boundaries, proposed structure, setbacks, and dimensions. 4. Calculate the applicable fee using the Construction and Development Fee Schedule. 5. Submit application by email, mail, or drop box at 77 Main Street, 1st Floor. 6. The Administrative Officer (Zoning Administrator) acts within 30 days of a complete application by approving, denying, or referring to the Design Advisory Committee and/or Development Review Board (DRB). If no action within 30 days, permit is deemed approved. 7. If approved, the zoning permit card is issued. Post the yellow permit card visibly at the property within 3 days of issuance. 8. Wait for the 15-day appeal period to pass before beginning work or occupancy. 9. Upon project completion, notify the Administrative Officer to schedule a final inspection. A Certificate of Occupancy is required before new dwellings, conversions, or substantially altered commercial structures are occupied.
- How long does it take to get a building permit in Town of Middlebury, VT?
- Typical processing time is Administrative permits typically issued within a few business days of a complete application. Complex or DRB-referred projects take longer..
- What work is exempt from building permits in Town of Middlebury, VT?
- The following work is generally exempt: Residential fences and walls (of any height); Ground-level unroofed patios, decks, entry steps, and accessible ramps (at grade); Roof-mounted residential solar panels (no footprint change); One small accessory structure per property up to 100 sq. ft. and 10 ft. high (if setbacks are met); Small residential pools under 3 feet deep; Rental of two or fewer rooms in an owner-occupied primary residence; Interior work that does not change use or add dwelling units; Routine maintenance and minor repairs (no footprint change, no change of use); Holiday light displays (temporary); Public art not used for advertising purposes; Certain solar canopies over parking lots (conditions apply); Mobile food service for invitation-only private events of up to 3 days. Note: Some items exempt for residential use are NOT exempt for commercial use (e.g., steps/ramps over 3 feet high). Confirm with the Zoning Administrator for any borderline project.
- How do I schedule a building inspection in Town of Middlebury, VT?
- Inspections can be scheduled via: permits@townofmiddlebury.org, 802-388-8100 ext. 226.
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