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When a permit is required
Permit triggers and exempt work for Roswell
A building permit is required for new construction, additions, alterations, demolitions, re-roofs (structural), and changes of occupancy. Electrical, plumbing, and mechanical trade permits are required for all new or modified installations. Fences, signs, pools, and accessory structures above the exempt threshold also require permits.
Note: Confirm specific scope with the City of Roswell Planning and Zoning Department at (575) 624-6700. Fences, signs, pools, and accessory structures above the exempt threshold require permits.
- Completed building permit application form
- Site plan: property lines, existing structures, setbacks, proposed new construction location, access, utilities
- Construction drawings: floor plans, elevations, sections, structural details as required by project complexity and size
- Energy compliance documentation per NMECC (2021)
- Contractor license information: NM CID license number, type, expiration
- Homeowner permit application and affidavit if owner-builder per 14.5.2.18 NMAC
- For commercial projects: structural engineering calculations, engineer-stamped drawings, geotechnical report where required, fire sprinkler and alarm plans, grading/drainage plan, ADA/accessibility compliance documentation
- Building code
- 2021 NM Residential Building Code (14.5.2 NMAC); 2021 NM Commercial Building Code (14.5.3 NMAC); 2020 NEC (14.5.7 NMAC); 2021 UPC (14.5.4 NMAC); 2021 UMC (14.5.5 NMAC); 2021 NMECC (energy). Local amendments, if any, are codified in the Roswell Code of Ordinances.
- Permit validity
- Per 14.5.2 NMAC (state rule), permits expire if work does not commence within 180 days of issuance or if work is abandoned or suspended for 180 days. Extensions may be granted; request in writing before expiration.
- Owner-builder
- New Mexico state rules under 14.5.2.18 NMAC apply. Owner must occupy the completed structure as primary residence; one permit per 12-month period; homeowner electrical competency exam required for electrical work under owner-builder permit; HVAC and gas piping must be done by licensed contractors.
- Contractor requirements
- All contractors must hold a valid NM CID license (RLD). General residential: GB-2; general commercial: GB-98. Specialty trades require separate CID licenses (electrical, plumbing, mechanical). License verification: https://www.rld.nm.gov/construction-industries/
Source: City of Roswell Planning and Zoning / Building Services (Development Services Department) ↗
Application process
Typical processing: Residential permits: typically 5 to 15 business days for plan review. Commercial permits: 10 to 30 business days or longer for larger projects. Contact the department for current review times; delays may occur during periods of high volume related to oil field activity or commercial construction cycles.
- 01 Determine whether the property is within Roswell city limits. The city GIS or the Planning and Zoning Department at (575) 624-6700 can confirm.
- 02 Contact the Roswell Building Services / Planning and Zoning Department at (575) 624-6700 to identify the required permit type(s) and obtain current application forms.
- 03 Prepare the required documents (site plan, construction drawings, contractor license information, energy compliance documentation).
- 04 Submit the completed application and plans in person at City Hall, 425 N. Richardson Ave.
- 05 Pay the plan review fee at time of submittal.
- 06 Await plan review. Staff will contact the applicant with corrections or approval.
- 07 Respond to any plan review comments and resubmit corrected plans if requested.
- 08 Pay the remaining permit fee upon approval.
- 09 Receive the issued permit. Post the permit on the job site before commencing work.
- 10 Schedule required phased inspections by calling (575) 624-6700.
- 11 Pass all required inspections. Do not cover or enclose any work before inspection.
- 12 Receive Certificate of Occupancy for new construction or change of occupancy.
Typical processing time: Residential permits: typically 5 to 15 business days for plan review. Commercial permits: 10 to 30 business days or longer for larger projects. Contact the department for current review times; delays may occur during periods of high volume related to oil field activity or commercial construction cycles.
Source: City of Roswell Planning and Zoning / Building Services (Development Services Department) ↗
Fee schedule
Roswell building permit fees
In-person at City Hall by check, credit card, or money order. No online fee schedule published as of time of research. All fee data must be obtained directly from the Planning and Zoning Department.
Required inspections
Scheduling and sequence
- (575) 624-6700 (phone)
- Scheduling deadline
- Typically 24 to 48 hours
- Inspection hours
- Standard city business hours, Monday through Friday
- Time windows
- Specific inspection time windows not published; confirm with department
Typical sequence: Typical sequence for residential new construction: (1) Pre-pour footing/foundation after excavation and rebar placement, before concrete pour; (2) Underground utilities (below slab) for plumbing and electrical conduit; (3) Concrete slab (pre-pour) with forms and reinforcement in place; (4) Framing after structural framing, sheathing, fire blocking, bracing complete; (5) Rough electrical, plumbing, and mechanical in-wall rough-in complete, before walls closed; (6) Insulation after insulation installed, before drywall; (7) Final inspection when all work complete, systems operational, site clean; (8) Certificate of Occupancy issued after passing final. Commercial inspection sequence may include structural steel, concrete, fire suppression, alarm, and final occupancy inspections.
Source: City of Roswell Planning and Zoning / Building Services (Development Services Department) ↗
Frequently asked
Common questions about Roswell permits
01 Do I need a building permit in Roswell, NM? ▸
02 How much does a building permit cost in Roswell, NM? ▸
03 How do I apply for a building permit in Roswell, NM? ▸
04 How long does it take to get a building permit in Roswell, NM? ▸
05 How do I schedule a building inspection in Roswell, NM? ▸
Educational reference. Permit rules and fees change — confirm current requirements directly with City of Roswell Planning and Zoning / Building Services (Development Services Department) before applying. Jaspector is not legal advice.