Montana Homeowner-Contractor Agreement

Instructions — not part of the agreement

How to Use This Template

This template was built by jaspector.com to help Montana homeowners protect themselves when hiring a contractor. It covers the key provisions relevant to Montana law, including DLI registration requirements, cancellation rights, and mechanics' lien protections.

Before You Start

1. Verify the contractor's registration. Confirm DLI registration at erd.dli.mt.gov. See our Montana license lookup guide for step-by-step help.
2. Download and print this document. Fill in all blank fields — do not leave any section empty.
3. Review each Montana callout. These notes highlight state-specific legal protections. Read them carefully — they explain your rights as a homeowner.
4. Both parties sign. You and the contractor each get a signed copy before any work starts.
5. Consult an attorney. This template is a starting point. For large projects or complex scopes, have a Montana-licensed attorney review the agreement.

Field-by-Field Guide

• ›Section 1 (Parties): Fill in legal names exactly as they appear on official documents. Include the contractor's MT DLI registration number.
• ›Section 2 (Scope): Be as specific as possible. "Kitchen remodel" is not enough — list materials, dimensions, finishes, and what is excluded.
• ›Section 3 (Payment): Montana has no statutory deposit cap. Limit the down payment to no more than 1/3 of the contract price. Tie every payment to a completed milestone, not a calendar date.
• ›Section 4 (Timeline): Get start and completion dates in writing. Fill in the delay penalties — these protect you if the contractor falls behind.
• ›Section 7 (Warranties): Fill in the warranty period. One year is common; negotiate for more on major work.
• ›Section 14 (Exhibits): Attach all plans, specs, and the contractor's DLI registration printout. Check each box for what you are including.

About Jaspector

Jaspector is an AI-powered property advisory service that helps homeowners navigate construction projects, verify contractors, and resolve disputes. If a dispute arises during your project, we can help you document the issue and build a resolution strategy.

Learn more at jaspector.com — or email hi@jaspector.com to get started.

The instructions above are provided by jaspector.com as an educational resource. They are not part of the agreement, do not constitute legal advice, and do not create an attorney-client or endorsement relationship.

Homeowner (Property Owner)

Contractor

2.1 Project Description

Describe the work in specific, measurable detail. Include materials, methods, dimensions, and reference any plans, drawings, or specifications attached as exhibits.

2.2 Work NOT Included

Explicitly list work excluded from this contract to prevent scope disputes.

2.3 Permits and Inspections

• Contractor is responsible for obtaining all required building permits
• Contractor is responsible for scheduling all required inspections
• Permit costs are: Included in contract price / Billed separately at cost

2.4 Plans and Specifications

• Attached as Exhibit A (architectural / engineering plans)
• Attached as Exhibit B (material specifications)
• No formal plans — scope defined by Section 2.1 above

3.1 Total Contract Price

3.2 Payment Schedule

3.3 Payment Terms

• ›Payments are due within days of written invoice
• ›Acceptable payment methods:
• ›No payment shall be due for work not yet performed or materials not yet delivered to the job site
• ›Final payment is due only after: (a) all work is complete, (b) final inspection is passed (if applicable), and (c) Homeowner has had reasonable opportunity to inspect

4.1 Delays

• ›Contractor shall notify Homeowner in writing within 48 hours of any event that may delay the project
• ›Excusable delays include: weather, permit delays, material shortages, acts of God, government orders
• ›Non-excusable delays exceeding business days entitle Homeowner to a daily credit of $
• ›If the project is not substantially complete within days of the estimated completion date (excluding excusable delays), Homeowner may terminate under Section 9

Any changes to the scope, price, or timeline of this contract must be documented in a written Change Order signed by both parties before the changed work begins.

Each Change Order shall include:

1. Description of the changed work
2. Addition to or deduction from the contract price
3. Impact on the project timeline
4. Signature of both Homeowner and Contractor

No verbal agreements will modify this contract.

6.1 Materials

• ›All materials shall be new unless otherwise specified in writing
• ›Substitutions require prior written approval from Homeowner
• ›Contractor warrants that all materials comply with applicable building codes

6.2 Workmanship Standards

• ›All work shall be performed in a professional, workmanlike manner
• ›All work shall comply with applicable Montana building codes and local ordinances
• ›All work shall conform to the plans, specifications, and scope described in this contract
• ›Contractor shall maintain a clean and safe job site

6.3 Subcontractors

• ›Contractor use subcontractors (will / will not)
• ›If subcontractors are used, Contractor remains fully responsible for their work, licensing, and insurance
• ›All subcontractors performing construction work for compensation must hold a valid Montana DLI registration
• ›Homeowner may request DLI registration numbers for any subcontractor working on the project

7.1 Contractor Warranty

Contractor warrants all labor and workmanship for a period of year(s) from the date of completion. During this period, Contractor shall repair or correct, at Contractor's expense, any defects in workmanship or materials furnished by Contractor.

7.2 Manufacturer Warranties

Contractor shall provide Homeowner with all manufacturer warranties for materials and equipment installed. Contractor shall ensure installations comply with manufacturer specifications to preserve warranty coverage.

7.3 Warranty Exclusions

• ›Normal wear and tear
• ›Damage caused by Homeowner negligence or misuse
• ›Damage caused by third parties or acts of God
• ›Items specifically excluded in writing

8.1 Contractor Insurance Requirements

• ›Contractor shall provide certificates of insurance upon request
• ›Homeowner shall be named as additional insured on the general liability policy

9.1 Homeowner's Right to Terminate

• ›Homeowner may terminate this contract at any time by providing written notice
• ›Homeowner shall pay for all work satisfactorily completed and materials delivered as of the termination date
• ›Contractor shall provide an itemized accounting within 10 business days of termination
• ›Contractor shall not charge a cancellation penalty exceeding actual costs reasonably incurred

9.2 Contractor's Right to Terminate

• ›Homeowner fails to make a payment within days of written notice of default
• ›Conditions at the job site make the work unsafe or illegal to continue

10.1 Informal Resolution

The parties agree to attempt informal resolution by written notice. The other party shall respond in writing within 15 business days.

10.2 Mediation

If informal resolution fails, the parties agree to submit the dispute to non-binding mediation before a mutually agreed mediator. Mediation costs shall be shared equally.

10.3 Legal Action

If mediation fails, either party may pursue legal action in the district court of the county where the property is located. Montana Justice Court (small claims) handles claims up to $7,000. The prevailing party shall be entitled to recover reasonable attorney's fees and costs.

11.1 Protecting Against Mechanics' Liens

• ›Request lien waivers from the contractor and all subcontractors with each progress payment
• ›Request a final unconditional lien waiver upon final payment
• ›Require Contractor to provide a list of all subcontractors and material suppliers at the start of the project
• ›Request proof that progress payments are being forwarded to subcontractors and suppliers

12.1 DLI Registration Statement

Contractor represents and warrants that, as of the date of this contract, Contractor holds a current and active registration with the Montana Department of Labor and Industry as required by MCA 39-9-201, and that all required insurance and workers' compensation coverage are in force.

12.2 Workers' Compensation

Montana law (MCA 39-71-401) requires employers with one or more employees to obtain workers' compensation insurance. Verify coverage at erd.dli.mt.gov before work begins.

• ›Entire Agreement: This contract, including all exhibits and change orders, constitutes the entire agreement. No prior verbal or written representations shall be binding unless incorporated herein.
• ›Severability: If any provision is found unenforceable, the remaining provisions continue in full force.
• ›Governing Law: This contract shall be governed by the laws of the State of Montana.
• ›Notice: All notices shall be in writing and delivered to the addresses in Section 1, by personal delivery, certified mail, or email with confirmed receipt.
• ›Assignment: Neither party may assign this contract without prior written consent of the other party.

• Exhibit A: Plans and Drawings
• Exhibit B: Material Specifications
• Exhibit C: Notice of Cancellation Form (if applicable)
• Exhibit D: Contractor's Montana DLI Registration Printout
• Exhibit E: Certificates of Insurance
• Additional:

Signatures

By signing below, both parties acknowledge that they have read, understand, and agree to all terms of this contract.