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When a permit is required
Permit triggers and exempt work for King William County
County building permits are required for covered construction, alteration, demolition, and trade work under the Virginia Uniform Statewide Building Code. A county zoning permit must be approved before obtaining a building permit.
Note: No county-specific public exempt-work list was identified on the county building pages reviewed. Because the county administers permits under the USBC, contact the King William County Building Department to confirm whether your project requires a permit before proceeding.
- Completed building permit application
- Land plat
- Well and septic approval (if applicable)
- Two sets of building plans
- Truss specifications
- Structural details
- Approved zoning/land disturbance permit
- Contractor name and license number
- Building code
- Virginia Uniform Statewide Building Code (USBC), incorporating the 2021 Virginia Residential Code
- Permit validity
- The county fee schedule includes a Building Permit Extension After 6 Months fee of $100. Applicants should confirm current USBC expiration rules directly with the Building Department.
- Owner-builder
- The posted residential building permit application includes a notarized affidavit for homeowners acting as their own contractors. The affiant must state that they own the tract, are familiar with licensure prerequisites, are not subject to contractor licensure for the work, and understand the contractor recovery fund warning.
- Contractor requirements
- County permit applications require contractor name and Virginia license number. Virginia DPOR regulates contractor and tradesman licensing statewide. Separate trade permits are required for electrical, plumbing, and mechanical work.
Source: King William County Building Department; King William County Planning and Zoning Department ↗
Application process
Typical processing: No fixed turnaround published. The county expressly states not to expect a same-day permit after application because plan review takes time.
- 01 Determine whether the project needs county zoning and land disturbance approval before the building permit. County zoning rules require an approved zoning permit before obtaining a building permit.
- 02 For projects requiring zoning review, complete the Zoning/Land Disturbance Permit application and submit the required plat or site plan, VDH and VDOT approvals if applicable, floodplain and Chesapeake Bay information if applicable, and any required supporting plans.
- 03 Obtain a well and septic permit from the Health Department if applicable, then take the well and septic permit and land plat to Planning and Zoning to apply for the land disturbance and zoning permit.
- 04 After zoning approval, complete the Building Permit Application and submit two sets of building plans with truss specifications to the Building Department. Separate permits are required for electrical, plumbing, and mechanical work.
- 05 Building staff reviews plans for code compliance. The county states applicants should not expect same-day issuance because review takes time.
- 06 After approval, pay the permit fees plus the 2 percent state levy. Permits are not valid until approved, paid, and issued.
- 07 Request inspections through the county by phone, email, or through the SmartGov portal. A certificate of occupancy is issued after final inspection and compliance.
Typical processing time: No fixed turnaround published. The county expressly states not to expect a same-day permit after application because plan review takes time.
Source: King William County Building Department; King William County Planning and Zoning Department ↗
Fee schedule
King William County building permit fees
County building pages state payment is not accepted until plans are approved. The online portal supports permits, document submission, inspection requests, and public permit lookup.
Fees change periodically. Confirm at the official fee schedule ↗ before budgeting.
Required inspections
Scheduling and sequence
- 804-769-4969 (phone)
- permits@kwc.gov (email)
- SmartGov Public Portal (online)
- Scheduling deadline
- Inspection requests must be submitted by 8:00 AM for same-day service unless circumstances warrant delay.
- Inspection hours
- Monday–Friday, 8:30 AM to 4:30 PM
Typical sequence: County guidance lists at least footing, projection, slab, ground work, foundation/floor joist, basement, rough-in stages, insulation, and final inspections for a new dwelling. Additional inspections may apply for commercial or special residential conditions.
Source: King William County Building Department; King William County Planning and Zoning Department ↗
Frequently asked
Common questions about unincorporated King William County permits
01 Do I need a building permit in unincorporated King William County, VA? ▸
02 How much does a building permit cost in unincorporated King William County, VA? ▸
03 How do I apply for a building permit in unincorporated King William County, VA? ▸
04 How long does it take to get a building permit in unincorporated King William County, VA? ▸
05 How do I schedule a building inspection in unincorporated King William County, VA? ▸
Educational reference. Permit rules and fees change — confirm current requirements directly with King William County Building Department; King William County Planning and Zoning Department before applying. Jaspector is not legal advice.