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County building permits

Unincorporated St. Clair County

How to apply for a building permit in unincorporated St. Clair County, Illinois. Permit authority, application steps, fees, and inspection requirements.

Last verified
April 2026
On this page 6
§ 01

Permit authority

Building & Zoning Department

Street address
10 Public Square, 5th Floor, Belleville, IL 62220
Coverage
All unincorporated areas of St. Clair County.
Online portal
County Zoning Forms
Downloadable forms
§ 02

When a permit is required

Permit triggers and exempt work for St. Clair County

New construction, additions, structures > 120 sq ft, fences > 7ft, retaining walls > 4ft.

Sheds/Playhouses under 120 sq ft
Fences up to 7 feet
Retaining walls up to 4 feet
Finish work (painting, tiling, carpeting, cabinets)
Prefab pools < 24 inches deep and <= 5,000 gallons
  • Exempt Sheds/Playhouses under 120 sq ft
  • Exempt Fences up to 7 feet
  • Exempt Retaining walls up to 4 feet
  • Exempt Finish work (painting, tiling, carpeting, cabinets)
  • Exempt Prefab pools < 24 inches deep and <= 5,000 gallons

Note: Confirm all exempt work with the County Building & Zoning Department before proceeding.

Required documents
  • Application
  • Scaled plans (sealed for commercial)
  • 9-1-1 address
Building code
2012 IBC, 2012 IRC, Current Illinois Plumbing & Energy Codes
Contractor requirements
Trade licenses (elec/plumb) through state.

Source: Building & Zoning Department ↗

§ 03

Application process

Application → plan check → issuance → inspection → final

  1. 01
    Obtain assigned address from 9-1-1 Office (618-277-7316).
  2. 02
    Download/Collect application forms.
  3. 03
    Submit application, zoning compliance ($30), and scaled plans.
  4. 04
    Review for building and stormwater compliance.
  5. 05
    Pay fees and receive permit.

Source: Building & Zoning Department ↗

§ 04

Fee schedule

St. Clair County building permit fees

Fee type
Amount
01
Plan check fee
$75 residential / $100 commercial
02
Permit fee formula
Square foot based for new construction
03
Reinspection fee
$75 per failed inspection; Stormwater/Erosion 34% of permit fee

Paid at County office

§ 05

Required inspections

Scheduling and sequence

How to schedule
  • (618) 277-6600 Ext. 2644 (phone)
Scheduling deadline
24 hours notice
Inspection hours
Mon-Fri 8:30-4:30

Typical sequence: Typical sequence: Footing, Framing, Rough, Final.

Source: Building & Zoning Department ↗

§ 06

Frequently asked

Common questions about unincorporated St. Clair County permits

01 Do I need a building permit in unincorporated St. Clair County, IL?
New construction, additions, structures > 120 sq ft, fences > 7ft, retaining walls > 4ft.
02 How much does a building permit cost in unincorporated St. Clair County, IL?
Building permit fees in unincorporated St. Clair County, IL are set by the local building department and vary by project type and valuation. Fees are calculated as: Square foot based for new construction. Plan check fee: $75 residential / $100 commercial.
03 How do I apply for a building permit in unincorporated St. Clair County, IL?
To apply for a building permit in unincorporated St. Clair County, IL, follow these steps: 1. Obtain assigned address from 9-1-1 Office (618-277-7316). 2. Download/Collect application forms. 3. Submit application, zoning compliance ($30), and scaled plans. 4. Review for building and stormwater compliance. 5. Pay fees and receive permit.
04 What work is exempt from building permits in unincorporated St. Clair County, IL?
Not all construction work requires a permit in unincorporated St. Clair County, IL. The following work is generally exempt: Sheds/Playhouses under 120 sq ft; Fences up to 7 feet; Retaining walls up to 4 feet; Finish work (painting, tiling, carpeting, cabinets); Prefab pools < 24 inches deep and <= 5,000 gallons. Note: Confirm all exempt work with the County Building & Zoning Department before proceeding. When in doubt, confirm with the local building department before starting work.
05 How do I schedule a building inspection in unincorporated St. Clair County, IL?
Once your permit is issued and work reaches an inspection milestone, you can schedule a building inspection in unincorporated St. Clair County, IL via: (618) 277-6600 Ext. 2644. 24 hours notice.
last verified April 2026 source Building & Zoning Department ↗ entry id permits/illinois/st-clair/unincorporated

Educational reference. Permit rules and fees change — confirm current requirements directly with Building & Zoning Department before applying. Jaspector is not legal advice.