City Building Permits
Chester, VIRGINIA Building Permit Guide
How to apply for a building permit in Chester, Virginia. Permit authority, application steps, fees, and inspection requirements.
Permit Authority
Chester is a U.S. Census Bureau CDP in Chesterfield County, not an incorporated town or independent city. Public-facing permit administration for Chester projects is handled by Chesterfield County. Chester-specific public permit information is thin because Chester does not maintain a separate municipal permit office.
- Department
- Chesterfield County Department of Building Inspection
- Address
- 9800 Government Center Parkway, Chesterfield, VA 23832; Mailing: P.O. Box 40, Chesterfield, VA 23832
- Phone
- 804-751-4990
Online Permit Portal
Platform: Enterprise Land Management (ELM) citizen access portal • Account required: Yes • Submission: In-person only
Additional resources:
Application Process
- Confirm that the property is in Chesterfield County's Chester CDP and therefore under county permit administration rather than a separate town office.
- Identify whether the Chester project needs building, electrical, gas, mechanical, plumbing, demolition, floodplain, Chesapeake Bay, zoning, or land-disturbance approvals.
- Prepare the county application package and required plans for the project type.
- Submit through Chesterfield's ELM portal or to the county Building Inspection office in person or by mail.
- Pay the county permit fees and respond to any comments from Building Inspection, Planning, Environmental Engineering, Utilities, Fire Life Safety, or other routed reviewers.
- Receive the county-issued permit, post it on site, and keep approved plans on the job.
- Request inspections through ELM or IVR and complete all required finals before occupancy or closeout.
Typical processing time: No Chester-specific or county-published building permit turnaround estimate was found on the public pages reviewed.
Source: Chesterfield County Department of Building Inspection
General Requirements
Chester projects follow Chesterfield County permit triggers for new construction, structural work, additions, larger sheds, finish-offs, demolition, trade work, and regulated pools or retaining walls.
Required Documents
- Chesterfield County permit applications
- Plans and plats or plot plans
- Project-specific supporting documents required by building, zoning, environmental, or utility reviewers
- Permit validity
- Six months from the last activity under the county rule. Extension or reinstatement needed if the permit lapses.
- Building code
- 2021 Virginia Construction Code for applications dated on or after January 18, 2025.
- Owner-builder
- Homeowners may apply for qualifying work under the same Chesterfield and Virginia rules; contractor exemption language appears on the county commercial application for exempt applicants.
- Contractor requirements
- Virginia DPOR licensing rules apply, and Chesterfield County's permit forms require licensure or exemption certification plus local business-license compliance where applicable.
Fees
- Minimum permit fee
- Chester does not publish a separate fee schedule. County minimums and flat fees apply, including many $57 residential administrative charges and commercial minimums such as $297 new construction and $178 additions.
- Plan check fee
- No separate Chester-only plan check fee was published; county permit-review fees and any related Planning or Environmental Engineering charges apply.
- Permit fee formula
- Same county mixed schedule: residential flat fees by project type and commercial valuation-based fees with separate auxiliary items and state levy.
- Reinspection fee
- County reinspection and not-ready fees are generally $57
- Penalty (no permit)
- Past-due penalties and code-investigation charges for unpermitted work
- Payment note
- County fees are due at application. ELM supports online payment; in-person and mailed payments may be made to Treasurer, Chesterfield County.
Fees change. Verify current amounts at the official fee schedule.
Work That Does NOT Require a Permit
- Work listed by Chesterfield County as permit-exempt for qualifying residential or commercial projects, including ordinary repairs, small sheds, many fences, low-voltage work, qualifying fixture replacements, and small pools
Inspections
How to Schedule
- Chesterfield County ELM portal (online)
- IVR (phone)
- Scheduling deadline
- Requests can be made up to five business days in advance; next-business-day service is available for requests placed by 11:59 p.m.
- Inspection hours
- County inspection hours Monday through Friday, 8 a.m. to 4:30 p.m.
Typical inspection sequence: County sequence based on permit type, typically footing or slab, rough framing and rough trades, insulation where applicable, then finals and CO-related approvals.
Additional Resources
- Building code: 2021 Virginia Construction Code for applications dated on or after January 18, 2025.
- Zoning information: View zoning info
- Chester CDP Census Reference
- Chesapeake Bay Preservation
- Floodplain and Land-Disturbance Resources
- License lookup guide: Virginia Contractor License Requirements
- Contract template: Virginia Homeowner-Contractor Agreement
- Virginia hub: Virginia Contractor License & Permit Hub
Information on this page was last verified: March 2026. Permit rules and fees change — confirm current requirements directly with the Chesterfield County Department of Building Inspection before applying.
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