County Building Permits

St. Clair County, IL - 2026 Building Permit Guide

How to apply for a building permit in unincorporated St. Clair County, Illinois. Permit authority, application steps, fees, and inspection requirements.

Illinois Updated March 2026

Permit Authority

All unincorporated areas of St. Clair County.

Department
Building & Zoning Department
Address
10 Public Square, 5th Floor, Belleville, IL 62220
Phone
(618) 825-2528

Online Permit Portal

Platform: Downloadable forms • Account required: No • Submission: In-person only

Application Process

  1. Obtain assigned address from 9-1-1 Office (618-277-7316).
  2. Download/Collect application forms.
  3. Submit application, zoning compliance ($30), and scaled plans.
  4. Review for building and stormwater compliance.
  5. Pay fees and receive permit.

Source: Building & Zoning Department

General Requirements

New construction, additions, structures > 120 sq ft, fences > 7ft, retaining walls > 4ft.

Required Documents

  • Application
  • Scaled plans (sealed for commercial)
  • 9-1-1 address
Building code
2012 IBC, 2012 IRC, Current Illinois Plumbing & Energy Codes
Contractor requirements
Trade licenses (elec/plumb) through state.

Fees

Plan check fee
$75 residential / $100 commercial
Permit fee formula
Square foot based for new construction
Reinspection fee
$75 per failed inspection; Stormwater/Erosion 34% of permit fee
Payment note
Paid at County office

Work That Does NOT Require a Permit

  • Sheds/Playhouses under 120 sq ft
  • Fences up to 7 feet
  • Retaining walls up to 4 feet
  • Finish work (painting, tiling, carpeting, cabinets)
  • Prefab pools < 24 inches deep and <= 5,000 gallons

Important: Confirm all exempt work with the County Building & Zoning Department before proceeding.

Inspections

How to Schedule

  • (618) 277-6600 Ext. 2644 (phone)
Scheduling deadline
24 hours notice
Inspection hours
Mon-Fri 8:30-4:30

Typical inspection sequence: Typical sequence: Footing, Framing, Rough, Final.

Additional Resources

Information on this page was last verified: March 2026. Permit rules and fees change — confirm current requirements directly with the Building & Zoning Department before applying.

Frequently Asked Questions

St. Clair County Building Permit FAQ

Do I need a building permit in unincorporated St. Clair County, IL?
New construction, additions, structures > 120 sq ft, fences > 7ft, retaining walls > 4ft.
How much does a building permit cost in unincorporated St. Clair County, IL?
Fees are calculated as: Square foot based for new construction. Plan check fee: $75 residential / $100 commercial.
How do I apply for a building permit in unincorporated St. Clair County, IL?
1. Obtain assigned address from 9-1-1 Office (618-277-7316). 2. Download/Collect application forms. 3. Submit application, zoning compliance ($30), and scaled plans. 4. Review for building and stormwater compliance. 5. Pay fees and receive permit.
What work is exempt from building permits in unincorporated St. Clair County, IL?
The following work is generally exempt: Sheds/Playhouses under 120 sq ft; Fences up to 7 feet; Retaining walls up to 4 feet; Finish work (painting, tiling, carpeting, cabinets); Prefab pools < 24 inches deep and <= 5,000 gallons. Note: Confirm all exempt work with the County Building & Zoning Department before proceeding.
How do I schedule a building inspection in unincorporated St. Clair County, IL?
Inspections can be scheduled via: (618) 277-6600 Ext. 2644. 24 hours notice.

Need help with your project?

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Important: This page is an educational resource provided by jaspector.com. It is not legal advice, and it does not substitute for official guidance from the permit authority listed above. Permit requirements, fees, and processes change frequently. Always verify current requirements directly with the issuing department before beginning any construction project. Use of this page does not create an attorney-client relationship. Jaspector assumes no liability for any outcomes arising from reliance on this information.
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